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  • Understanding Gene Pairs: Alleles and Inheritance
    Gene pairs are called alleles.

    Here's a bit more detail:

    * Alleles are alternative forms of a gene that reside at the same locus (position) on a chromosome.

    * Each individual inherits one allele from their mother and one from their father, creating a gene pair.

    * The combination of these two alleles determines an individual's traits.

    For example, the gene for eye color has multiple alleles, including brown, blue, and green. A person might inherit a brown allele from their mother and a blue allele from their father, resulting in brown eyes.

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