Here's a breakdown:
* Endocytosis is a process where the cell membrane folds inward, engulfing the substance to be transported.
* This creates a small, membrane-bound sac called a vesicle that carries the substance into the cell.
There are three main types of endocytosis:
* Phagocytosis: Engulfing large particles, like bacteria or cellular debris.
* Pinocytosis: Engulfing fluids and small molecules, like nutrients.
* Receptor-mediated endocytosis: Specific molecules bind to receptors on the cell membrane, triggering the formation of a vesicle.
Let me know if you'd like more detail on any of these!