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  • Meiosis and Chromosome Number: Understanding Gamete Formation
    If the body cells of an organism have 10 chromosomes, the sex cells (gametes) produced during meiosis would have 5 chromosomes.

    Here's why:

    * Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in a cell by half. This is essential for sexual reproduction, so that when two gametes (sperm and egg) combine, the offspring has the correct number of chromosomes.

    * Diploid: Body cells are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes (in this case, 10 total chromosomes).

    * Haploid: Gametes are haploid, meaning they have only one set of chromosomes.

    Therefore, during meiosis, the 10 chromosomes in the body cell are divided equally, resulting in two cells with 5 chromosomes each.

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