Here's why:
* Chromosomes carry genetic information: Chromosomes are made up of DNA, which contains the genetic instructions for the cell's function and development.
* Eukaryotic cells need organized DNA: Eukaryotic cells have much more DNA than prokaryotic cells (like bacteria). To keep this DNA organized and manageable, it's packaged into chromosomes.
Important note: The number of chromosomes varies between species. Humans have 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), while other animals have different numbers.