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  • DNA Polymerase: The Key Enzyme in DNA Replication
    The enzyme that connects nucleotides together during DNA replication is DNA polymerase.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * DNA polymerase reads the existing DNA strand (template strand) and adds complementary nucleotides to a new strand.

    * It moves along the template strand, adding nucleotides one by one to the growing new strand.

    * This process is called polymerization, hence the name DNA polymerase.

    There are different types of DNA polymerase involved in replication, each with specific functions:

    * DNA polymerase III is the main enzyme responsible for building the new DNA strand.

    * DNA polymerase I removes RNA primers and fills in gaps left by them.

    * DNA polymerase II is involved in DNA repair.

    Let me know if you have any other questions!

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