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  • Meiosis and Gametes: Understanding Sex Cell Formation
    The cell type formed by meiosis is a gamete, also known as a sex cell.

    Here's why:

    * Meiosis is a specialized cell division process that reduces the number of chromosomes in a cell by half. This is crucial for sexual reproduction.

    * Gametes (sperm and egg cells) are haploid, meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes.

    * When two gametes fuse during fertilization, they form a diploid zygote with a full set of chromosomes, initiating the development of a new individual.

    Therefore, meiosis is essential for producing the specialized cells needed for sexual reproduction.

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