The vascular tissue that transports water and minerals through a plant is called xylem.

Here's a breakdown:

* Xylem: Made up of dead cells that form hollow tubes, xylem acts like a pipeline, transporting water and dissolved minerals upwards from the roots to the rest of the plant. It's responsible for:

* Upward transport: Water and minerals absorbed by the roots are drawn up through the xylem to the leaves and other parts of the plant.

* Structural support: The rigid xylem cells also contribute to the plant's structural support.

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