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  • Understanding Science: Definition, Process & Key Principles
    Science is a systematic and logical approach to discovering and understanding the natural world through observation, experimentation, and the formulation of testable explanations. It's a continuous process of inquiry that involves:

    1. Observation: Carefully observing phenomena in the natural world.

    2. Hypothesis: Developing testable explanations or predictions based on observations.

    3. Experimentation: Conducting controlled experiments to test the hypotheses and gather data.

    4. Analysis: Analyzing the experimental data and drawing conclusions.

    5. Theory: Formulating explanations based on the accumulated evidence and testing them against new observations.

    Key characteristics of science include:

    * Empirical: Based on evidence from the natural world.

    * Objective: Striving for unbiased and impartial conclusions.

    * Testable: Hypotheses and theories must be capable of being tested.

    * Falsifiable: Theories can be proven wrong by evidence.

    * Peer-reviewed: Scientific findings are evaluated by other experts in the field.

    Science is not just a body of knowledge, but a dynamic and evolving process. It involves ongoing questioning, exploration, and refinement of our understanding of the universe.

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