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  • Polymerization: Understanding Macromolecule Formation
    The process by which macromolecules are formed is called polymerization.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Macromolecules: Large molecules composed of many smaller repeating subunits. Examples include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

    * Monomers: The small, repeating subunits that make up macromolecules.

    * Polymerization: The process of joining monomers together to form a polymer (a macromolecule). This process involves the removal of a water molecule (dehydration reaction) between each monomer.

    In summary: Polymerization is the process of building macromolecules from smaller monomers by removing water molecules.

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