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  • Understanding Bacterial Colonies vs. Biofilms: A Definitive Guide
    Clusters of bacteria are called colonies.

    Here's why:

    * Colony: A visible group of bacteria that originates from a single bacterium, multiplying and forming a distinct mass on a solid growth medium.

    * Biofilm: A complex community of bacteria that adheres to a surface, forming a slimy layer. Biofilms can involve multiple species of bacteria.

    While both terms involve groups of bacteria, colonies specifically refer to the visible, individual clumps formed by bacterial growth on a surface, while biofilms are more complex and involve a community of bacteria interacting within a matrix of their own secretions.

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