Inorganic Compounds:
* Water (H₂O)
* Salt (NaCl)
* Minerals (iron, calcium, magnesium)
* Diamonds (carbon)
Organic Compounds (not proteins):
* Carbohydrates (sugars, starches, cellulose)
* Lipids (fats, oils, waxes)
* Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA)
* Vitamins (vitamin C, vitamin D)
* Hormones (estrogen, testosterone)
* Pigments (chlorophyll, melanin)
Other:
* Metals (iron, aluminum, gold)
* Plastics (polyethylene, PVC)
* Glass (silicon dioxide)
* Wood (cellulose and lignin)
* Air (nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide)
Important note: Many things that are not proteins might contain proteins as components, but the main structure or function of those things is not protein-based. For example, a cell membrane contains proteins, but it's primarily composed of lipids.