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  • Cytoplasm: Structure, Composition, and Functions Explained
    The fluid inside a cell is called cytoplasm.

    Here's a breakdown of what cytoplasm is and what it does:

    * Composition: Cytoplasm is a gel-like substance that fills the cell and surrounds the cell's organelles. It's mainly composed of water (about 70-80%), but it also contains dissolved salts, sugars, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

    * Functions:

    * Provides structure: Cytoplasm helps maintain the shape of the cell.

    * Facilitates movement: It allows for the movement of organelles and other cellular components within the cell.

    * Metabolic reactions: Many important chemical reactions take place within the cytoplasm, including protein synthesis, glycolysis (the first stage of cellular respiration), and other metabolic processes.

    * Storage: Cytoplasm serves as a storage site for various molecules and nutrients.

    Essentially, cytoplasm is like the "jelly" inside the cell, providing a medium for all the important processes that keep the cell alive and functioning.

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