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  • Interneurons: The Bridge Between Sensory and Motor Neurons - Definition & Function
    The neuron that transmits a neural impulse from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron is called an interneuron.

    Here's why:

    * Sensory neurons receive information from the environment (like touch, sight, sound) and transmit it to the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord).

    * Motor neurons receive signals from the central nervous system and transmit them to muscles or glands, causing an action.

    * Interneurons act as intermediaries between sensory and motor neurons. They process the information received from the sensory neurons and decide how to respond.

    Important note: Interneurons are not always involved in the simple reflex arc. For example, the knee-jerk reflex involves only a sensory neuron and a motor neuron, without an interneuron. However, in most complex actions, interneurons play a crucial role in coordinating the response.

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