1. Plasma Membrane: This outer layer acts as a barrier, controlling what enters and exits the cell. It's like the cell's "skin."
2. Cytoplasm: This is the gel-like substance that fills the cell and contains all the cell's organelles. Think of it as the "jelly" that holds everything together.
3. Genetic Material (DNA/RNA): This contains the instructions for the cell's functions and how to build proteins. It's like the cell's "blueprint."
These three parts work together to maintain the cell's life and functions.