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  • Exons and Introns: Understanding Eukaryotic Gene Structure
    The pieces of a split gene in eukaryotes are called exons and introns.

    * Exons are the coding sequences that are ultimately translated into protein.

    * Introns are non-coding sequences that are removed from the pre-mRNA during splicing.

    Think of it this way:

    * Exons: The "expressed" parts of the gene.

    * Introns: The "intervening" parts of the gene.

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