Here's why:
* Hemoglobin Structure: Hemoglobin is a protein responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood. Its structure is very similar across different species.
* Genetic Similarity: Humans share about 98.7% of their DNA with chimpanzees and bonobos. This close genetic relationship results in very similar hemoglobin structures.
* Evolutionary History: Humans, chimpanzees, and bonobos share a common ancestor that lived several million years ago. Their shared ancestry explains the similarities in their hemoglobin and overall genetic makeup.
While other primates have some hemoglobin similarity to humans, the similarity between humans and chimpanzees/bonobos is significantly higher, making them the closest relatives based on this specific protein.