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  • Mitosis vs. Meiosis: Understanding Cell Division and Genetic Variation
    The cell division that does not lead to genetic variation is mitosis.

    Here's why:

    * Mitosis is a process of cell division where a single parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells. The DNA is replicated exactly, ensuring that both daughter cells receive a complete and identical copy of the parent cell's genetic material.

    * Meiosis, on the other hand, is the type of cell division that leads to genetic variation. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This shuffling of genes creates new combinations of alleles, leading to genetic diversity in offspring.

    Therefore, mitosis is a process of clonal reproduction, meaning that the daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell. This is crucial for growth, repair, and replacement of cells in multicellular organisms.

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