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  • Phenotype: Understanding How Genes Shape Organismal Traits
    The way an organism looks as a result of its genes is called its phenotype.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Genotype: The genetic makeup of an organism, the specific genes it carries.

    * Phenotype: The observable characteristics of an organism, including its physical appearance, behavior, and biochemical properties.

    Think of it like this:

    * Genotype: The blueprint of a house.

    * Phenotype: The actual house built from that blueprint.

    The phenotype is determined by the genotype, but it can also be influenced by environmental factors. For example, while a plant's genotype determines its potential height, the amount of sunlight and water it receives will also influence its final height.

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