Nervous tissue is one of the four basic types of tissue in the body (along with epithelial, muscle, and connective tissue). It's specialized for communication and coordination throughout the body.
Here's a breakdown of what makes up nervous tissue:
* Neurons: These are the primary functional cells of nervous tissue. They are responsible for transmitting electrical signals (nerve impulses) throughout the body.
* Neuroglia: These are supporting cells that provide structural support, insulation, and nourishment to neurons. They also play a role in removing waste products and protecting the nervous system from injury.
Nervous tissue is found in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. It's responsible for controlling everything from our thoughts and movements to our senses and bodily functions.