• Home
  • Chemistry
  • Astronomy
  • Energy
  • Nature
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Electronics
  • 10 Key Insights into the Human Bladder: Anatomy, Function, and Health

    The human bladder can expand and contract. It is usually emptied voluntarily, once a person is old enough to gain bladder control. If it is not voluntarily emptied, the bladder eventually empties to avoid bursting.

    Function

    After the kidneys manufacture urine the bladder stores it.

    Physical description

    The bladder it is a hollow, triangular-shaped muscular sac that expands and contracts depending on urine volume.

    Location

    The bladder is located behind the pelvic bone.

    System

    The bladder is part of the urinary system in the human body.

    Capacity

    The average human bladder will hold 13 ounces of urine.

    Other Facts

    The bladder is connected to the kidneys via two tubes called your ureters; one tube connects to each kidney.

    Stretch receptors help the brain determine when the bladder is full enough for urination.

    The bladder controls urination by using sphincter muscles in the urethra. The inner sphincter muscle remains closed until voluntary urination. The outer sphincter muscle is controlled voluntarily.

    Controlling the outer sphincter muscle requires human development. Most children are between 18 months and 2 years old before they master bladder control. Some children are even older, and others suffer from bed wetting.

    Urinary tract infections are treated with antibiotics. Interstitial cystitis-a long-term inflammation of the bladder wall-is a painful condition that can be treated with medication or surgery.

    Science Discoveries © www.scienceaq.com