To promote best practices and reproducibility: Global guidelines provide a framework for researchers to follow in order to ensure that ancient DNA research is conducted using best practices and that the results are reproducible. This helps to maintain the integrity of the research and facilitate collaboration and comparison of findings across different studies.
To facilitate international collaboration: Ancient DNA research often involves collaboration between researchers from different countries and institutions. Global guidelines help to harmonize research practices and facilitate the sharing of data and resources, making it easier for researchers to work together and advance the field.
To protect archaeological sites and artifacts: Ancient DNA research often involves the excavation and sampling of archaeological sites and artifacts. Global guidelines help to ensure that these sites and artifacts are protected from damage or destruction, and that appropriate conservation measures are in place to preserve them for future research and study.
To address legal and regulatory issues: Global guidelines help to address legal and regulatory issues related to ancient DNA research, such as the ownership of genetic data, the use of human remains, and the repatriation of genetic material to indigenous communities. This helps to ensure that research is conducted in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
