Research has found no consistent pattern between IQ and the risk of developing mental disorders, such as depression or anxiety. The manifestation and severity of mental illness are influenced by a combination of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors, and intelligence is just one of many contributing variables.
It's important to avoid stereotypes or over-generalizations, as individuals with high intelligence can also experience mental illnesses, and conversely, individuals with lower IQs may not necessarily develop mental health issues.
Instead of assuming a causal relationship, it is more accurate to understand intelligence and mental illness as separate factors influenced by a multitude of complex interactions, including genetic predisposition, brain structure, life experiences, trauma, stress, and access to healthcare.
Mental illness affects people of all intelligence levels, and it's crucial to prioritize accurate information, empathy, and support for those experiencing mental health challenges, regardless of their cognitive abilities.