The bacterium, called Vibrio vulnificus, is found in warm coastal waters and can cause a range of infections, from mild skin infections to life-threatening sepsis.
In the new study, researchers from the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston found that two strains of V. vulnificus can work together to produce a more severe and deadly infection.
The researchers infected mice with either a single strain of V. vulnificus or a combination of the two strains. They found that the mice infected with the two strains developed more severe infections and were more likely to die than the mice infected with a single strain.
The researchers also found that the two strains of V. vulnificus produced different types of toxins. One strain produced a toxin that caused inflammation and tissue destruction, while the other strain produced a toxin that inhibited the immune system.
The researchers believe that the combination of these two toxins is what makes the infection so deadly.
The findings of the study could help to develop new treatments for flesh-eating infections caused by V. vulnificus.
Flesh-eating infections are rare, but they can be very serious and even deadly. If you have a wound that is exposed to warm coastal waters, it is important to seek medical attention immediately if you develop any symptoms of infection, such as redness, swelling, pain, or fever.