Here's why:
* Optical Axis: The optical axis is an imaginary line that passes through the center of a lens or mirror.
* Parallel Rays: Light rays that are parallel to the optical axis are called parallel rays.
* Focal Point: When these parallel rays pass through a lens or reflect off a mirror, they converge at a specific point called the focal point.
This concept is fundamental to understanding how lenses and mirrors work to focus light.