Understanding the Relationship
* Energy and Wavelength are inversely proportional: This means that as the energy of a photon increases, its wavelength decreases, and vice versa. This relationship is described by the following equation:
E = hc/λ
Where:
* E = energy of the photon
* h = Planck's constant (6.63 x 10^-34 J·s)
* c = the speed of light (3 x 10^8 m/s)
* λ = wavelength of the photon
Calculations
1. Find the initial energy: We need to first calculate the energy of the photon with a 779 nm wavelength.
* Convert the wavelength to meters: 779 nm = 779 x 10^-9 m
* Plug the values into the equation:
E = (6.63 x 10^-34 J·s) * (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (779 x 10^-9 m)
E ≈ 2.56 x 10^-19 J
2. Calculate the energy of the new photon:
* The new photon has three times the energy: 3 * (2.56 x 10^-19 J) ≈ 7.68 x 10^-19 J
3. Find the new wavelength:
* Use the energy-wavelength equation to solve for λ:
λ = hc/E
λ = (6.63 x 10^-34 J·s) * (3 x 10^8 m/s) / (7.68 x 10^-19 J)
λ ≈ 2.59 x 10^-7 m
4. Convert the wavelength to nanometers:
* 2.59 x 10^-7 m = 259 nm
Answer: The wavelength of the photon with three times the energy of the 779 nm photon is approximately 259 nm.