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  • Moons: Are They Luminous or Planets? Understanding Celestial Bodies
    That statement is partially correct.

    Here's why:

    * Moons are non-luminous objects: They do not produce their own light. They reflect light from their host star, which in our case is the Sun.

    * Moons are not planets: The International Astronomical Union (IAU) defines a planet as a celestial body that:

    * orbits a star

    * has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape

    * has cleared the neighborhood around its orbit

    Moons do not meet the third criterion. They share their orbital space with other celestial bodies, unlike planets.

    Therefore, moons are non-luminous objects that orbit planets, and they are not considered planets.

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