Here's why:
* Astrolabe: This instrument allowed sailors to determine their latitude by measuring the angle of the sun or stars above the horizon. This was crucial for navigation and exploring new territories.
* Caravel: This type of ship was designed for long-distance voyages. Its lightweight design, maneuverability, and lateen sails made it perfect for navigating the open ocean and exploring new coastlines.
* Improved Cartography: More accurate maps, fueled by the data gathered from explorations, allowed sailors to better understand the world and plan their journeys.
These technological advancements allowed European explorers to venture farther than ever before, leading to the discovery of new lands, trade routes, and cultures.
