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  • Comets: Understanding the Icy Objects That Illuminate the Night Sky
    You're describing comets.

    Here's why:

    * Icy objects: Comets are primarily composed of ice (water ice, frozen gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and ammonia), mixed with dust and rock.

    * Light up the night sky: As a comet gets closer to the Sun, the heat causes the ice to vaporize. This creates a glowing cloud of gas and dust around the comet's nucleus, called a coma, which reflects sunlight and becomes visible.

    * Close to the sun: The closer a comet gets to the Sun, the more intense the heat, leading to a brighter and more spectacular display.

    Let me know if you'd like to learn more about comets!

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