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  • The Force of Gravity: What Holds Stars Together?
    Stars are held together by gravity.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Gravity is a force of attraction between any two objects with mass. The more massive the objects, the stronger the gravitational pull.

    * Stars are incredibly massive – they contain vast amounts of hydrogen and helium gas.

    * The immense gravity of a star pulls all its matter inward, creating a huge amount of pressure at its core.

    * This pressure is so intense that it triggers nuclear fusion, a process where hydrogen atoms fuse to create helium and release enormous amounts of energy. This energy outwards counteracts the inward pull of gravity, creating a stable balance.

    Think of it like a tug-of-war: gravity is pulling inward, and the outward pressure from nuclear fusion is pulling outward. The balance between these forces keeps the star from collapsing or exploding.

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