* Composition: Different elements in the meteoroid burn at different temperatures, producing different colors. For example, sodium produces a bright yellow, magnesium a bright white, and iron a reddish-orange.
* Speed: The faster the meteor is moving, the hotter it gets, and the more colors it may exhibit.
* Atmospheric conditions: The density and composition of the air can also influence the color of a meteor.
Common meteor colors and their associated elements:
* Yellow: Sodium
* White: Magnesium
* Green: Nickel
* Blue: Copper
* Red: Iron
* Violet: Calcium
So, the next time you see a meteor streak across the sky, try to notice its color and think about the elements it might be made of!