1. Movement: Planets move across the sky relative to the stars. Stars are so far away that their positions appear fixed over human lifetimes. Planets, however, orbit our sun, and their positions change over time. This means a planet might appear in one constellation today, but in a different one a few months later.
2. Distance: Planets are much closer to us than stars. This means their apparent movement across the sky is much more noticeable than the slow, imperceptible movement of distant stars.
3. Constellations are based on stars: Constellations are simply patterns of stars that we have imagined. These patterns are based on the fixed positions of stars, not the moving planets.
4. Different types of objects: Stars are large balls of hot gas that emit light and heat. Planets are rocky or gaseous bodies that reflect light from their star. They are fundamentally different objects, even if we see them in the same sky.
In short, constellations are defined by the fixed positions of stars, while planets move across the sky and are therefore not considered part of any specific constellation.