Size:
* Diameter: 142,984 kilometers (88,846 miles) - about 11 times wider than Earth.
* Mass: 1.898 × 1027 kg - about 317.8 times more massive than Earth.
* Volume: 1.431 × 1015 km3 - about 1,321 times larger than Earth.
Composition:
* Hydrogen: About 89.8% by mass.
* Helium: About 10.2% by mass.
* Trace elements: Methane, ammonia, water, and others.
Internal Structure:
Jupiter's internal structure is believed to be layered:
* Gaseous Outer Layer: Composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, this layer extends to depths of about 1,000 kilometers.
* Metallic Hydrogen Layer: Under immense pressure, the hydrogen gas becomes a liquid metal. This layer is believed to be responsible for Jupiter's powerful magnetic field.
* Rocky Core: Scientists believe that a small, dense core of rock and ice exists at the center of Jupiter. This core is likely only about 10 times the mass of Earth.
Note: It's important to remember that these are estimates based on our current understanding of Jupiter. Future research may reveal more detailed information about its composition and internal structure.