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  • Black Holes: Understanding the Ultimate Cosmic Collapse
    A collapsed star from which light cannot escape is called a black hole.

    Here's why:

    * Gravity: Black holes form when massive stars (at least 3 times the mass of our sun) run out of fuel and collapse under their own gravity. This collapse creates an incredibly dense point called a singularity.

    * Escape Velocity: The gravity of a black hole is so intense that the escape velocity (the speed needed to escape its gravitational pull) exceeds the speed of light.

    * Event Horizon: This means that nothing, not even light, can escape from within a region called the event horizon. This region acts like a point of no return, where the pull of gravity is inescapable.

    Black holes are fascinating objects that continue to be studied and explored by scientists.

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