Here's a breakdown of the lunar phases:
1. New Moon: The moon is invisible to us because it's between the Earth and the Sun.
2. Waxing Crescent: A sliver of the moon becomes visible, growing larger each night.
3. First Quarter: Half of the moon is illuminated.
4. Waxing Gibbous: More than half of the moon is illuminated, getting larger until...
5. Full Moon: The entire face of the moon is illuminated.
6. Waning Gibbous: The illuminated portion of the moon starts shrinking after the full moon.
7. Last Quarter: Half of the moon is illuminated again.
8. Waning Crescent: The remaining illuminated portion of the moon continues to shrink until it disappears, returning to the New Moon phase.