Here's why:
* Massive Stars: Neutron stars form from the core collapse of massive stars (at least 8 times the mass of our Sun).
* Supernova: This collapse triggers a supernova explosion, blasting the outer layers of the star into space.
* Extreme Density: The core, under immense pressure, collapses further, squeezing protons and electrons together to form neutrons. This creates a incredibly dense object packed with neutrons.
* Size: Neutron stars are incredibly small, typically only about 12 miles (20 kilometers) in diameter, but they can be 1.5-3 times the mass of our Sun.
Let me know if you have any other questions!