Here's why:
* Stars in a constellation are vastly different distances from us: The stars in a constellation can be light-years apart. While they seem close in the sky, they might be scattered across vast areas of space.
* Constellations are subjective: Different cultures and people have different constellations, and their boundaries can vary.
Instead of asking about the closest constellation, you might want to ask:
* What is the closest star to Earth? That would be Proxima Centauri, which is about 4.24 light-years away. It's part of the Alpha Centauri system, which is visible from the Southern Hemisphere.
* What is the closest star system to our solar system? Again, that would be the Alpha Centauri system, which contains three stars.
So, while we can't talk about the distance to a constellation, we can talk about the distances to the individual stars that make up those constellations.