The theory that the sun goes around the earth being replaced with the theory that the earth goes around the sun is an example of a paradigm shift.

Here's why:

* Paradigm: A paradigm is a framework or set of assumptions that shape our understanding of the world. The geocentric (Earth-centered) model was the dominant paradigm for centuries.

* Shift: The discovery of heliocentricity (sun-centered) theory challenged this fundamental assumption and led to a complete change in how we viewed the universe. This shift required a change in thinking, research methods, and scientific understanding.

Other examples of paradigm shifts include:

* Newtonian physics being replaced by Einsteinian physics

* The discovery of DNA revolutionizing our understanding of biology

* The rise of the internet drastically changing communication and information sharing

These shifts are often characterized by:

* Resistance: People holding onto the old paradigm may resist the new one.

* Controversy: The shift may be met with debate and challenges.

* Long-term impact: Paradigm shifts can have profound and lasting effects on our understanding of the world.