Here's why:
* Meteor showers originate from cometary debris: Meteor showers occur when the Earth passes through a stream of debris left behind by a comet. As the comet orbits the Sun, it sheds dust and ice particles, forming a trail. When Earth encounters this debris, the particles burn up in our atmosphere, creating the spectacular "shooting star" phenomenon.
* Asteroids are rocky: Asteroids are primarily made of rock and metal, not the ice and dust that comets are composed of. While asteroid collisions can produce debris, this debris is usually larger and less widespread than the cometary debris that causes meteor showers.
* Specific meteor showers linked to specific comets: Most meteor showers are linked to specific comets, with their names often reflecting their source. For example, the Perseid meteor shower is associated with Comet Swift-Tuttle.
In conclusion, meteor showers are a result of Earth encountering cometary debris, not asteroid collisions.