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  • Cyclone Naming: Who Decides the Names and How?
    The naming of cyclones depends on the region where they form:

    North Atlantic, Northeast Pacific, Central Pacific, and Eastern North Pacific:

    * National Hurricane Center (NHC): Located in Miami, Florida, USA, the NHC is responsible for naming cyclones in these regions. They use a pre-determined list of names, alternating between male and female names, that rotate every six years.

    Western North Pacific:

    * Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA): The JMA uses a list of names that include both male and female names and are assigned in alphabetical order.

    South Pacific and Southwest Indian Ocean:

    * Meteorological Service of Fiji (MSF): The MSF is responsible for naming cyclones in these regions. They use a list of names that are chosen from various Pacific Island countries.

    North Indian Ocean:

    * India Meteorological Department (IMD): The IMD provides names for cyclones in this region. The names are provided by member countries of the Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC).

    Australia:

    * Bureau of Meteorology (BOM): The BOM is responsible for naming cyclones in Australia. They use a pre-determined list of names that are selected from a variety of sources, including Indigenous languages.

    Overall: A regional tropical cyclone warning center, usually a national meteorological agency, is responsible for naming cyclones in each basin.

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