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  • Asteroid Population: Sizes & Distribution in Our Solar System
    There's no single, universally agreed-upon definition of "large asteroid". However, we can explore some different categories:

    By diameter:

    * > 1 km: There are estimated to be around 1.1 million asteroids larger than 1 kilometer in diameter.

    * > 10 km: There are estimated to be around 900 asteroids larger than 10 kilometers in diameter.

    By mass:

    * > 1% of the Moon's mass: Only Ceres meets this criteria, being the largest object in the asteroid belt.

    * > 0.1% of the Moon's mass: A handful of asteroids, including Vesta and Pallas, fall into this category.

    Important notes:

    * Estimates: These numbers are estimates based on observations and modeling. There are likely many more asteroids, especially smaller ones, that we haven't yet detected.

    * Asteroid belt: The vast majority of these asteroids reside in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.

    * Not all large asteroids are in the belt: Some large asteroids exist in other parts of the solar system, including near-Earth asteroids (NEAs).

    It's worth remembering that even relatively small asteroids can pose a threat if they impact Earth. Space agencies are actively monitoring and studying these objects to better understand their potential risk.

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