While the exact discoverer is unknown, it's believed that ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Chinese were aware of mercury and used it in various ways.
Here's why:
* Ancient Egyptians: Used mercury in cosmetics and for embalming.
* Ancient Greeks: Referred to it as "hydrargyrum" (meaning "liquid silver") and used it in medicine and alchemy.
* Ancient Chinese: Used mercury in medicine and in the process of extracting gold.
So, rather than a single scientist, mercury's discovery is attributed to the collective knowledge of ancient civilizations.